The Old Oak

**The Old Oak (2023)** _Directed by Ken Loach_ Unlike most directors, Ken Loach's films are rarely character or narratively driven; he's the master, maybe the creator, of emotionally driven film. Plot is secondary to feeling, structure is secondary to truth. And one thing is absolutely certain: no one leaves a Ken Loach and Paul Laverty film and forgets about it. They always touch the heart. The Old Oak is no different. Set in a dying former mining town in Northern England, the film follows T.J. Ballantyne (Dave Turner), who runs The Old Oak, the last pub standing, the only remaining public space for a community that's fallen on hard times. When Syrian refugees fleeing war are resettled in the town, tensions erupt. The locals, already decimated by deindustrialization and austerity, see the refugees as one more indignity, one more thing taken from them. The refugees, traumatized by war and displacement, find themselves unwelcome in a place that was supposed to be safety. Typically Loach, the people in the movie were mostly not actors, including the leads. Dave Turner was a firefighter who had done a couple of roles previously for Loach. He won an award for his performance. Ebla Mari was a theater actress in the Golan Heights who had never lived in Syria. They both did fantastic jobs, bringing authenticity and lived experience to roles that could have collapsed into caricature in less skilled hands. The impression the film leaves is stark: the authoritarians and the political power mongers, in every country, are devoid of heart and love, and simply do not care what the cost is to the inhabitants. They create the conditions that destroy communities, then pit the survivors against each other, blaming refugees for problems created by those in power. Loach shows racism, xenophobia, and cruelty without judgment, and that's important if you want to change someone's mind. He doesn't tell you these people are wrong; he shows you their desperation, their anger, their wounds, and trusts you to see that the real enemy isn't the family fleeing bombs but the system that abandoned both communities. The film is well-grounded in truth, but with the twist that Ken Loach wanted to make this story about hope. The ultimate resolution is almost unreal, almost too tidy, but I understand that in this situation, it would have taken an extremely lengthy epic film to make it any smoother. So the viewer, hopefully, accepts that humans have the capacity to connect to each other, that solidarity is possible even when everything conspires against it. This is a great film for a swan song. For anyone who understands history, or has traveled the world extensively, people are the same everywhere, and so hope is always possible. Loach has spent a career showing us the worst of what systems do to people, and he ends by suggesting that people, when given the chance, can still choose each other over the divisions that are imposed on them. That's the lesson. That's what lingers. And that's why, even as his final film, The Old Oak matters.